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7th Grade Test

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Who had orders to take away the weapons of the Massachusetts militia?
a.
George Washington
c.
Thomas Gage
b.
William Dawes
d.
Paul Revere
 

 2. 

Who said that "blows must decide" who would rule America?
a.
George III
c.
Philip III
b.
Edward III
d.
James III
 

 3. 

When Britain learned that the colonies were on the brink of rebellion in 1768, Parliament responded by
a.
closing Boston Harbor.
c.
sending troops to Boston.
b.
sending a letter to the colonies.
d.
doing nothing.
 

 4. 

The Green Mountain Boys, who captured the British-held Fort Ticonderoga, were led by
a.
Paul Revere.
c.
George Washington.
b.
Ethan Allen.
d.
Ralph Waldo Emerson.
 

 5. 

The first man to sign the Declaration of Independence was
a.
Benjamin Franklin.
c.
Thomas Jefferson.
b.
John Adams.
d.
John Hancock.
 

 6. 

Goods being imported to the colonies were taxed by the
a.
Stamp Act.
c.
Sugar Act.
b.
Declaratory Act.
d.
Townshend Acts.
 

 7. 

Which act ignored the colonial tradition of self-government?
a.
Townshend Acts
c.
Stamp Act
b.
Sugar Act
d.
Declaratory Act
 

 8. 

The colonial name for laws that banned town meetings in Massachusetts was
a.
the Navigation Acts.
c.
the Coercive Acts.
b.
the Intolerable Acts.
d.
the Boston Tea Party.
 

 9. 

Some colonists celebrated the dramatic act of defiance known as the
a.
Intolerable Acts.
c.
Boston Massacre.
b.
Coercive Acts.
d.
Boston Tea Party.
 

 10. 

Which act did the Daughters of Liberty protest?
a.
Stamp Act
c.
Declaratory Act
b.
Townshend Acts
d.
Sugar Act
 

 11. 

What group did the colonies organize to fight against Great Britain?
a.
Continental Army
c.
Continental Congress
b.
Colonial Army
d.
Redcoat Army
 

 12. 

Writs of assistance enabled British customs officers to search
a.
foreigners.
c.
people for contraband.
b.
foreign goods.
d.
homes for smuggled goods.
 

 13. 

The British learned that defeating the Americans would not be easy after the British won the
a.
Battle of Bunker Hill.
c.
Battle of Concord.
b.
Battle of Boston.
d.
Battle of Lexington.
 

 14. 

Anti-British feelings among the colonists grew more intense because of Paul Revere's engraving of the
a.
Boston Massacre.
c.
Liberty Affair.
b.
Intolerable Acts.
d.
Boston Tea Party.
 

 15. 

Who, along with Paul Revere, warned John Hancock and Samuel Adams that the British were coming?
a.
John Adams
c.
George Washington
b.
Thomas Gage
d.
William Dawes
 

 16. 

The first commander of the Continental Army was
a.
George Washington.
c.
John Adams.
b.
Benjamin Franklin.
d.
Thomas Jefferson.
 

 17. 

The American attack on Quebec was led by
a.
William Howe.
c.
Benedict Arnold.
b.
John Hancock.
d.
George Washington.
 

 18. 

Which act gave the East India Company an advantage over colonial merchants?
a.
Sugar Act
c.
Tea Act
b.
Declaratory Act
d.
Stamp Act
 

 19. 

What did the Olive Branch Petition ask the king to do?
a.
protect the colonists' rights
c.
start another war
b.
leave America
d.
stop taxation
 

 20. 

The colonists paid lower taxes on molasses because of the
a.
Sugar Act.
c.
Proclamation of 1763.
b.
Stamp Act.
d.
writ of assistance.
 

Matching
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
Major John Pitcairn
d.
Concord
b.
militias
e.
Captain John Parker
c.
Ralph Waldo Emerson
 

 21. 

storage place for arms
 

 22. 

leader of minutemen
 

 23. 

writer of "The Concord Hymn"
 

 24. 

redcoat leader
 

 25. 

citizen soldiers
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
Thomas Paine
d.
Thomas Jefferson
b.
Richard Henry Lee
e.
John Hancock
c.
Second Continental Congress
 

 26. 

governed the colonies
 

 27. 

wrote Common Sense
 

 28. 

wrote the Declaration of Independence
 

 29. 

proposed that the colonies be free
 

 30. 

president of the Congress
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
victim of Boston Massacre
d.
Samuel Adams
b.
committee of correspondence
e.
George III
c.
Coercive Acts
 

 31. 

closed Boston Harbor
 

 32. 

participant in Boston Tea Party
 

 33. 

ruler of Britain
 

 34. 

circulated colonists' grievances
 

 35. 

Crispus Attucks
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
Samuel Adams
d.
boycott
b.
effigies
e.
resolution
c.
incoming money
 

 36. 

revenue
 

 37. 

organized the Sons of Liberty
 

 38. 

to refuse to buy
 

 39. 

formal expression of opinion
 

 40. 

rag figures
 

True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false.
 

 41. 

The Declaration of Independence explains why the colonies chose to form a new nation.
 

 42. 

The Boston Massacre helped repeal the Townshend Acts.
 

 43. 

The king hired German troops to send to America.
 

 44. 

The Second Continental Congress established a post office with Benjamin Franklin in charge of it.
 

 45. 

Washington and his troops drove the British from New York in March 1776.
 

 46. 

Parliament successfully isolated Boston from the rest of the colonies by passing the Coercive Acts.
 

 47. 

The king of Great Britain accepted the Olive Branch Petition offered by Congress.
 

 48. 

At the time of the Boston Tea Party, most colonists still considered themselves members of the British empire.
 

 49. 

Twenty colonists were killed during the Boston Massacre.
 

 50. 

The committee of correspondence was a system of writing letter between the colonial governors and the king.
 



 
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